How Does a Zip Tie Work? Connection, Unlocking, Cutting

Zip ties solve the problem of harnessing the hundreds of wires used in manufacturing and revolutionize the world of fastening. This article describes the working principle of zip ties (cable ties). After reading the article, you will learn the answer to “How Does a Zip Tie Work?”
First, definition:
The zip tie is a device used primarily for securing cables and wires in electrical installations and equipment. It is manufactured from either plastic or metal materials and incorporates a strap and locking mechanism in one device.
The zip tie is designed to make the task of fastening, bundling, clamping, and managing wires easier and quicker for industrial applications, construction, communications, utility, and OEM professionals as well as home improvement specialists and do-it-yourself enthusiasts.

Zip ties are also referred to as:
- Cable tie
- Wire tie
- Hose tie
- Steggel tie
How Does a Zip Tie Work?
A zip tie works rather like a belt, where the end is passed through a buckle and fastened with a prong inserted through a hole in the strap. In the case of most conventional zip ties, the strap is passed through a head that includes a flexible tongue that glides over teeth, or serrations, molded into the strap to prevent it from slipping backward, once applied.

To connect a zip tie, follow these steps:
- Insert fastener tail into head.
- Form loop with teeth to inside.
- Rails guide strap through strap channel and over pawl.
- Tighten by hand or with an installation tool.


Unlocking
Cutting
The cutting methods of zip ties are:
- Cutting with scissors or a knife.
- Twisting the zip tie-off.
- Using a flush cutter.
- Installing and cutting with a cable gun. (fastening tool)
Characteristics
The most important characteristics of a zip tie are:
- The raw material they are made of. (weather, chemicals, and heat resistance)
- The tensile strength they can stand. (tear strength)
- The minimum and maximum diameter they can bundle.
- The shape of the tie in case of particular applications.
- The flammability rating.

Dos and don’ts
- Take care to assess the installation requirements and environment before specifying a cable tie.
- Wherever possible use a tensioning tool to ensure the correct installation of the cable tie for increased life.
- Design the installations to limit the movement of the cables after applying the cable ties.
- Avoid suspending loads directly from the cable tie.
- Never use natural or colored plastic ties in outdoor applications.
- Never use Nylon plastic ties where acids are present either in liquid or vapor form. Use PP cable ties, taking into consideration that this material has only 75% of the load capability of Nylon.